Debatable Essay Topics

Debatable Essay TopicsDebating essay topics can be a worthwhile exercise for students, especially for those who are in the process of revising or improving on their grades. As they debate with themselves and their peers, the students may be more conscious of their mistakes and demonstrate greater self-awareness.One of the ways to help you deal with your revisions during the semester is to make sure that you write about topics that will either be of assistance in the reading materials or in the final exam. The essay topics are typically what you will have to deal with as the semester progresses. Here are some of the best debatable essay topics to help you work through your essay writing.Writing an essay in defense of your own beliefs. This is an excellent debate topic because it can be pointed out by the other student. It is usually worth the time to set aside an hour or two to focus on this topic and to really listen to both sides. The tone should be lighthearted and the ideas can be compelling.Deciding whether a complicated argument is worth giving it more thought. When you address the debate topic you are familiar with, you can use this to better help yourself. The topic can also be used in a stand-alone essay to enhance your current grade.Your own perspectives on a particular subject are often put into words and then challenged. If this is your opinion you should give it more attention as an argumentative essay topic. However, your own personal perspective is something that you should not focus on too much.Emotional, sensitive issues are also debatable essay topics. Even if it is something as personal as sexual abuse, you can still use it to better represent your point of view. Many times a student feels differently about something that is personal than something that is serious or important.Writing about political or social issues in an essay can be another topic that can help you sharpen your point of view. The scope of this topic could be political or soc ial views of a leader, country, company, etc. When the topic is anything political, it can help you examine how politics affect you.These are some of the best debatable essay topics to help you write more effectively. They can help you add more depth to your arguments. You should also note that these topics can also help improve your grade. Remember to always be prepared before writing your essay, and try to study your topic before you tackle it in order to be confident about it.

Visual Learning Style as Perceived by DLSL Education...

Introduction Throughout many researches they found out that most of the 21st century learners are visual learners or someone who â€Å"needs to see it to know it,† (S.D.Fliess, 2009) Visual learners are those who learn things best through seeing them. Visual learners often prefer to sit in the front of the class and watch the lecture closely, because in this manner they see visual clearly so they understand and remember lessons. Visual aids such as maps, graph, pictures and colorful outline are the effective tools that can be used by teacher to accommodate students that are visual learners. Often, these students will find that confusing information makes more sense when it is explained with the aid of a chart or picture. These types of learners learn best with visual aid when studying, like a colorful outline of test materials, he or she may retain more information. For this type of learner, visual tools improve the ability to recall information more completely; these tools have a big impact to a visual learner. (G Fleming, 2013) Some visual learners are characterise by using maps, pictures, diagrams, and color; needs to see the teacher’s body language/facial expression to fully comprehend; often closes their eyes to visualize or remember something. Teachers may also teach students to use highlighters when going through their notes and to create flashcards when studying for tests and learning information. These are the way on how will a teacher caters a student that is visual

Pharmaceutical Pricing The New Drug War - 2164 Words

Executive Summary The report talks about the news article â€Å"Pharmaceutical Pricing: The New Drug War† and how the concept of â€Å"Cooperation, Collision and Competition† Intellectual Property are related to it. The report also discusses the news article in the light of some theoretical background and talks about Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) deal, which will have some significant impact to certain industries e.g. Pharmaceutical industry, of the countries that will become a part of this deal. Introduction The international trade relationship among countries is complex which combined both challenges and opportunities. International trade agreements between countries might bring some opportunities to some developing countries in some†¦show more content†¦Pharmaceutical industry. A negative aspect of TPP is that it will not encourage competition and positive aspect is that it encourages Intellectual Property protection. Explanation Pharmaceuticals are beneficial to form a public good as they not only prevent epidemics but also keep people healthy in a society. According to The Economist’s report (2014) about Pharmaceutical pricing, Pharmaceutical firms sue those who try to manufacture and sell patented drugs for a song to protect the intellectual property that drugs represent. Due to this, pharmaceutical companies are accused of disregarding the sufferings of the poor and exploiting the sick. These pharmaceutical companies are in business to make a profit hence arguments over drugs pricing are always on the rise. The report mentions activists who are suing to block the patenting in India of a new Hepatitis C drug that has just been consented by American regulators so that the drug can be copied and sold at a cheap price by other companies (Economist, 2014). The intellectual property is essential in pharmaceutical industry, which is usually embodied in laws regarding patents, copyrights and trademarks etc. It motivates the sustainable development of the innovation of the pharmaceutical companies (Richard Rozek 1990). A deal was signed in 1994, in which governments enable a generic drug maker to produce a patented medicine under the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property

Size Zero free essay sample

To be told you are not perfect enough can kill a young woman inside. Even more disturbing is the internal torture on a woman physically. Being ‘fat’ is becoming an epidemic in the UK. Although there is a small minority who are unheard and being shadowed by those who are being provided lifesaving treatment by the NHS. Eating disorders take a terrible toll on internal organs but also fertility and most importantly mental health. This is a result of the ‘Size Zero’ name tag being placed on a woman’s shoulders. Why a ‘0’? A zero is round. So why does the fashion industry relate this to a transparent skeletal frame? Anorexia and Bulimia are the most common eating disorders in the UK and are the cause of ‘Size Zero’ phenomenon. Bulimia – known medically as Bulimia Nervosa – is an eating disorder marked by cycles of binge eating of excessive quantities of food, followed by purging using self-induced vomiting and laxatives. The result of excessive vomiting can be of the burning of the oesophagus and also cause dehydration and chemical imbalances in the blood. Controversy surrounding the deadly actuality of size zero has escalated intensely in the past decade, bringing a whole new generation of new young women that are victims of this phenomenon. The burden of being thin on a woman’s shoulders is a heavy one, especially in the modelling industry. It is a row the fashion industry hoped had gone away. Tragedies including the death of 28-year-old model Isabelle Caro in November – who had posed nude for an anti-anorexia campaign – prompted many designers to stop using size zero models. But the demand for waifs is still widespread. In the 90s, super-skinny sizes zero figure (UK size 4) became the benchmark for aspiring models. It has since been blamed for sparking extreme dieting, eating disorders and even fatalities. In August 2006, Uruguayan model Luisel Ramos, 22, died after living on Diet Coke and lettuce for three months her sister Eliana, 18, died of malnutrition the following February while in November, Brazilian model Ana Carolina Reston, 21, died of anorexia. The World Health Organisation said underweight models sent out dangerous signals to impressionable girls. Prada, Versace and Armani banned size zero catwalk models, but in 2007 the British Fashion Council refused to do the same at London Fashion Week despite a report showing 40% of models could have an eating disorder. Two years ago, Vogue editor Alexandra Shulman attacked fashion houses for pushing ever thinner models into magazines by providing minuscule garments for shoots that only fit models with jutting bones and no breasts or hips. Young women seeking a sense of self-esteem, self-identity and confident femininity are more vulnerable to societys seductive messages suggesting that in order to be worthy, sexy, successful, powerful and happy they must pursue the perfect body at all costs. They look up to and emulate female role models for direction about how to live as a woman in our society. Mothers also provide powerful role models for their daughters and their personal attitudes and behaviours regarding body shape and eating patterns can have a huge influence for better or worse. Acquiring a healthy self-esteem which is not based predominantly on body shape and weight is critical for lasting emotional and physical health. Any childhood experience such as bullying, repeated harsh criticism or sexual abuse can damage growing self-esteem and increases a young persons vulnerability to developing an eating problem and trying to use it as a way to boost their low self-worth and regain a sense of control over their lives. Leading designers have defended themselves against accusations that they force excessively skinny models on to the pages of fashion magazines by supplying clothes for photo shoots that are too small for â€Å"normal† women. The claims, made by Vogues editor, Alexandra Shulman, have been hailed as a turning point in the controversial size zero debate, which has cast a shadow over the catwalk industry since the deaths of three models from complications related to malnutrition. As they sashay along the catwalks for the beginning of London Fashion Week today, stick-thin models will be the centre of attention. Yet not all will be women: boys are now under pressure to achieve size zero figures, too. Health experts are warning of more men developing eating disorders. Janet Treasure, director of the eating disorders unit and professor of psychiatry at Guys, Kings and St Thomas medical school in London, said that images of male models had an effect on men that was comparable with the size-zero fads among women. Fashion models and stylish Hollywood starlets have become notorious for bad girl, diva behaviour while charitable works and humanitarian ventures have catapulted others to fame. Dress size has yet to tarnish a fashion icon’s reputation. Until this year, when emaciated young actresses and fashion models began to appear in increasing numbers in fashion events and the tabloid press. But eating disorders show up in lots of industries. Modelling isnt the only one. Sports such as ballet and figure skating are among the most common for anorexia to be present. As the media continues to debate the prevalence of emaciated models, another size zero culture continues silently behind velvet curtains. And its not only in Russia. You only have to glance at photographs of ballet dancers in companies around the world to see that the problem of eating disorders is deeply embedded. Directors of ballet schools and companies, like modelling agencies and designers, are now better versed in what they should be saying when confronted with the issue, but this doesnt mean that the problem has gone away. It is estimated that 1. 1 million people in the UK have eating disorders. The majority are young women between 12 and 24 years old. Nil by mouth seems to have become the motto by a growing army of girls and this needs to stop. What happens on a runway is only a sliver of the problem. Better parenting and better nurturing could counsel these girls into better states of mind. Also more importantly a more sympathetic and responsible media could help to save the physical and physiological health of a generation of young women. We should be grateful for who we are – individual and unique. No one is perfect or is going to ever be perfect so why should anyone care? Word Count: 1167

Separation of power in Malaysia free essay sample

Separation of Power in Malaysia BN Government change the rule Nasri Talking That cases before the courts were not intervened by any quarters and that there were cases where the Judgments were not in favour of the executive do not equate to the doctrine in practice. (Phrases within quotation marks taken from a Bernama news report attributed to Nazr who was speaking during the question-and-answer session in the Dewan Rakyat recently. Separation of Power has been dead for TWO decade Furthermore, the doctrine is a means and the end is the protection of the rakyat ecured through the upholding of the sanctity and independence of the Judiciary. Either way, as things stand, the credibility of the Barisan Nasional (BN) government and the Judiciary has hung in the balance over the past two decades. The doctrine, which calls for checks and balances between the three estates of government, has been dead in the countrys system of political governance since 1998. We will write a custom essay sample on Separation of power in Malaysia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Two-thirds majority is NOT good for any country That was when former prime minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad, backed by a solid two-thirds majority in parliament, made the Judiciary a subordinate estate. It temmed from one of the most crucial amendments of the Federal Constitution that has caused much angst and deliberations among Jurists. Many saw the amendment as having taken away the Judiciarys inherent common law Jurisdiction and the check against abuse of executive power, be it arising from administrative measures or via substantive laws. Judicial power of the federation was taken away In essence, the amended provision Article 121 (1) took away Judicial power of the federation from the Judiciary, which shall only have such Jurisdiction and powers as may be conferred by or under federal law. In practice, Judges have more often than not become subservient to parliament, which is under the control of the executive, and their ability to deliver Justice according to common law and even basic principles of rule of law is shackled. Judges still could not deliver Justice in ISA detention For instance, there have been many cases whereby Judges had been unable to deliver Justice in ISA detention cases but for procedural irregularities. The interpretation and context of national security is solely the domain and Judgment of the minister. That is what the doctrine of separation of powers promises to curb the oncentration, arbitrary use and abuse of executive power. At least two chief Justices during their respective tenure have alluded to the fact that the doctrine is amiss in the country. Amendment made in anger to injustice lasting a generation Under former prime minister Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawis administration, the then chief Justice, Tun Abdul Hamid Mohamad, said in June last year that the move by the government to amend Article 121 (1) shows that an amendment made in anger as a reaction to a decision of the court could last for one generation. That was when Datuk Zaid Ibrahim was the de facto law minister, who claimed that his efforts to initiate legal reforms largely failed due to strong resistance from within Umno. Referring to the governments purported intention to revert to the original provision, Abdul Hamid had said: Water finds its own level. We believe in separation of powers. The principle must apply equally to the three branches the executive, the legislature and the Judiciary of the government. He was also reported as saying that there should not be any double standards in favour of either of the three branches at any ones convenience. Another former chief Justice, Tun Ahmad Fairuz Sheikh Abdul Halim, in a public speech in Singapore three years ago, laid out the conflicting thoughts and struggle of Jurists with Article 121 (1) but did not provide any definitive answers. Malaysian Judiciary is subservient to the wishes of the legislature However, he did acknowledge that pursuant to a literal interpretation of the provision, the Judiciary is subservient to the wishes of the legislature in which the executive under the system of responsible government has to a large extent control of what legislation to enact. International Bar Council Effort He even cited the concerns expressed by the International Bar Association on the effect of the amendment. The association had at that time said: It seems to us that this amendment has had the effect of eliminating the inherent powers and jurisdiction of the courts. It therefore fundamentally disturbs the concept of the separation of powers and affects the ability of the Judiciary to enforce fundamental rights. It tends to make the Judiciary an arm of the legislature, an instrument of the executive. Citation from International Commission of Jurists The International Commission of Jurists was also cited: The formulation of 121 of the Constitution makes the High Courts Jurisdiction and powers dependent upon federal law, e the court has no constitutionally entrenched original Jurisdiction. This undermines the separation of powers and presents a subtle form of influence over the exercise of Judicial power. This makes the operation of the High Court depende nt upon the legislature and is a threat to the structural independence of the Judiciary. We cannot leave the rule of law to chance As argued in this column previously, the country cannot afford to leave the rule of law nd democracy to chance. The Malaysian executive branch and the Judiciary would never garner credibility and earn trust from the people until and unless transformation is made. Make no mistake, the powers bestowed on the state under the Sedition Act and Internal Security Act as well as other draconian legislation are wide ranging and are susceptible to arbitrary use. Right the wrong now please The Home Ministry, which is in the midst of reviewing a few such legislation, must take the opportunity to do the right things towards unshackling the Judiciary from the executives grip. Only then can his colleague and fellow minister, Nazr, declare with a certain pride that a democratic country like Malaysia upholds a doctrine as sacrosanct as the separation of powers. 2) Understanding the separation of power HE Bar Councils Constitutional Law Committee (ConstiLC) is back with the second phase of its public education campaign MyConstitution or PerlembagaanKu. It will be launched tomorrow, 15 Jan 2010, and will discuss the separation of powers. Part one ot the campaign was on knowing the Federal Constitution. ConstiLC deputy co-chair Mahaletchumi Balakrishnan and committee member Daniel Albert, who drafted the econd Rakyat Guides booklet explaining the separation of powers, tell The Nut Graph why it is such an important concept. They also discuss where it has failed in Malaysia and the consequences, in an 8 Jan 2010 interview in Kuala Lumpur. TNG: How does the campaign break down the concept of separation of powers for people? Daniel Albert: The Rakyat Guide booklet is titled Constitutional Institutions and the Separation of Power. It will discuss the three institutions which govern a country † the legislative, the executive, and the Judiciary. Separation of powers is needed so hat no one institution becomes too powerful. And each institution is able to function as a check or watchdog on other institutions. How is this concept supposed to work? If Parliament were to enact a law that was not in line with the constitution, the courts would have the power to declare the law ineffective. Or if the government had a policy that breached fundamental liberties, the court could declare the policy ineffective and remedy the situation. As for Parliament, it is supposed to ensure that the government functions in accordance with the constitution through debates, here cabinet ministers are answerable to Parliament. If Parliament is not happy, there is the option of a vote of no-confidence. So the separation of powers provides for this system of checks and balances to ensure there is accountability and transparency in the way the country is governed. AlbertThere are also other constitutional institutions such as the Attorney-Generals Chambers, the Elections Commission, the Auditor-General, the Pardons Board, and the Land Tribunal. The booklet briefly describes all these. What about the Judiciarys role in this check-and-balance system? Albert: Its significant because there is rarely a meaningful system of check and balance between Parliament and government. The prime minister is the leader of the majority in Parliament. He [or she] can control Parliament to some extent through the party whip. The prime minister chooses the cabinet, and in the Malaysian context all cabinet members must also be members of Parliament. But the Judiciary is seen as more independent in terms of appointment. The question is whether the Judiciary is playing a meaningful role in the system right now. Where do you think public understanding of the separation of powers is at? Mahaletchumi: Our gauge has been public commentary in the media, media articles, and current issues which give us a general feel of public awareness. When we engaged university students in our campaigns first phase, they were excited. Many students are aware of current issues, but because theyVe never been taught about the constitution, they cant connect the dots. I think the lack of public debate when Article 121(1) of the Federal Constitution was amended in 1988 indicates the level of awareness about the separation of powers. Prior to the amendment, courts had the power to adjudicate on any matter that arose. But the amendment gave the courts confined powers as provided to them by federal law. This has a huge impact on the separation of powers. But the amendment was passed regardless, and with very little public debate.

Platybelodon - Facts and Figures

Platybelodon - Facts and Figures Name: Platybelodon (Greek for flat tusk); pronounced PLAT-ee-BELL-oh-don Habitat: Swamps, lakes and rivers of Africa and Eurasia Historical Epoch: Late Miocene (10 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 10 feet long and 2-3 tons Diet: Plants Distinguishing Characteristics: Flat, shovel-shaped, joined tusks on lower jaw; possible prehensile trunk About Platybelodon As you may have guessed from its name, Platybelodon (Greek for flat tusk) was a close relative of Amebelodon (shovel-tusk): both of these prehistoric elephants presumably used their flattened lower tusks to dig up the moist vegetation along the flooded plains, lakebeds and riverbanks of late Miocene Africa and Eurasia, about 10 million years ago. The main difference between the two was that Platybelodons fused silverware was much more advanced than Amebelodons, with a broad, concave, serrated surface that bore an uncanny resemblance to a modern spork; measuring about two or three feet long and a foot wide, it certainly gave this prehistoric proboscid a pronounced underbite. Recent scholarship has challenged the claim that Platybelodon wielded its lower tusk like a spork, digging this appendage deep into the muck and dredging up hundreds of pounds of vegetation. It turns out that Platybelodons double lower tusk was much more densely and robustly built than would have been required for this simple task; an alternative theory is that this elephant grasped the branches of trees with its trunk, then swung its massive head back and forth to scythe down the tough plants underneath, or eve strip and eat bark. (You can thank Henry Fairfield Osborn, the one-time director of the American Museum of Natural History, for the trunkless dredging scenario, which he popularized in the 1930s.)

Sphinx Moths, Family Sphingidae

Sphinx Moths, Family Sphingidae Members of the family Sphingidae, the sphinx moths, attract attention with their large size and ability to hover. Gardeners and farmers will recognize their larvae as the pesky hornworms that can wipe out a crop in a matter of days. All About Sphinx Moths Sphinx moths, also known as hawkmoths, fly fast and strong, with rapid wingbeats. Most are nocturnal, though some will visit flowers during the day. Sphinx moths are medium to large in size, with thick bodies and wingspans of 5 inches or more. Their abdomens typically end in a point. In sphinx moths, the hindwings are markedly smaller than the forewings. Antennae are thickened. Sphinx moth larvae are called hornworms, for a harmless but pronounced horn on the dorsal side of their hind ends. Some hornworms do significant damage to agricultural crops, and are therefore considered pests. In their final instars, sphinx moth caterpillars can be quite large, some measuring as long as your pinky finger. Classification of Sphinx Moths Kingdom – AnimaliaPhylum – ArthropodaClass – InsectaOrder – LepidopteraFamily - Sphingidae The Sphinx Moth Diet Most adults nectar on flowers, extending a long proboscis to do so. Caterpillars feed on a range of host plants, including both woody and herbaceous plants. Sphingid larvae usually have specific host plants, rather than being generalist feeders. The Sphinx MothLife Cycle Female moths lay eggs, usually singly, on host plants. Larvae may hatch within a few days or several weeks, depending on species and environmental variables. When the caterpillar reaches its final instar, it pupates. Most Sphingid larvae pupate in the soil, though some spin cocoons in leaf litter. In places where winter occurs, Sphingid moths overwinter in the pupal stage. Special Adaptations and Defenses of Sphinx Moths Some sphinx moths nectar on pale, deep flowers, employing an unusually long proboscis. The proboscis of certain Sphingidae species can measure a full 12 inches long. Sphinx moths are also famous for their ability to hover at flowers, much like hummingbirds. In fact, some Sphingids resemble bees or hummingbirds and can move sideways and stop in midair. Range and Distribution of Sphinx Moths Worldwide, over 1200 species of sphinx moths have been described. About 125 species of Sphingidae live in North America. Sphinx moths live on all continents except Antarctica.